台中文心樂丞、理解身心診所

酒精使用疾患識別測驗 (AUDIT)

使用說明

這是由世界衛生組織開發的酒精使用評估工具，包含10個問題，用於評估過去一年內的飲酒模式與相關問題。

AUDIT不僅評估飲酒的量與頻率，更涵蓋了酒精依賴的早期症狀以及飲酒所導致的相關傷害。

🍺 酒精單位換算參考

1個標準酒精單位 = 10克純酒精，大約等於：

🍺啤酒 330ml (5%酒精)
🍷紅酒 125ml (12%酒精)
🥃威士忌 25ml (40%酒精)
🍶清酒 180ml (15%酒精)
🍾香檳 125ml (12%酒精)
🍸調酒 1杯 (依酒精濃度)

重要提醒：本量表為篩檢工具，不能取代專業診斷。如有疑慮請諮詢精神科醫師或臨床心理師。

完成進度0 / 10

1. 你多久喝一次酒？

How often do you have a drink containing alcohol?

2. 在有喝酒的日子，你通常喝多少個標準單位的酒？

How many drinks containing alcohol do you have on a typical day when you are drinking?

3. 你多久會一次喝下五個或以上單位的酒？

How often do you have five or more drinks on one occasion?

4. 在過去一年，有多少次你一旦開始喝酒就很難停下來？

How often during the last year have you found that you were not able to stop drinking once you had started?

5. 在過去一年，有多少次因為飲酒而未能完成一些你應做的事？

How often during the last year have you failed to do what was normally expected from you because of drinking?

6. 在過去一年，有多少次在豪飲之後，你需要於第二天早上喝酒才能定神？

How often during the last year have you needed a first drink in the morning to get yourself going after a heavy drinking session?

7. 在過去一年，有多少次在喝酒後感到內疚或懊悔？

How often during the last year have you had a feeling of guilt or remorse after drinking?

8. 在過去一年，有多少次在喝酒後，你因「斷片」而無法憶起前一晚發生的事？

How often during the last year have you been unable to remember what happened the night before because you had been drinking?

9. 你或其他人曾否因你飲酒而受傷？

Have you or someone else been injured as a result of your drinking?

10. 曾否有親戚、朋友、醫師或其他醫護人員，關注你飲酒的情況或建議你減少飲酒？

Has a relative or friend or a doctor or another health worker been concerned about your drinking or suggested you cut down?

量表來源與引用

開發者：世界衛生組織 (World Health Organization, WHO)

版權：公共領域，可免費使用於臨床與研究

中文版來源：香港特別行政區政府衛生署

引用格式 (APA)：

Babor, T. F., Higgins-Biddle, J. C., Saunders, J. B., & Monteiro, M. G. (2001).The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT): Guidelines for use in primary care (2nd ed.). World Health Organization.

* AUDIT是WHO開發的全球標準酒精篩檢工具，適用於識別高風險飲酒行為、 有害性飲酒及早期酒精依賴症狀。本工具已在世界各國廣泛驗證並使用。